CITES | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

What is CITES?

CITES is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species. If you want to import any species of animal or plant that falls under CITES you will require a special permit. You can find a complete list of flora and fauna falling under CITES here.

How does CITES affect an import or export?

CITES stands for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Most countries have signed it, and each one enforces it through its own laws. Protected species are listed in three appendices, and the appendix decides which permits you need. Usually the exporting country issues an export permit, and the importing country checks it on arrival or requires its own import permit.

The rules also cover products made from protected species, such as certain leathers, timbers, and musical instruments. Permits can take weeks to obtain, so apply before you book cargo. Authorities can hold or seize shipments that arrive without the right paperwork.

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